{"id":506,"date":"2012-03-16T10:15:17","date_gmt":"2012-03-16T10:15:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/?p=506"},"modified":"2020-07-24T13:31:28","modified_gmt":"2020-07-24T12:31:28","slug":"readability","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/2012\/03\/readability\/","title":{"rendered":"Checking Readability in Word"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>My 5 year old&#8217;s school is running a program to help the small folks with learning to read and write. As part of this, the small folks&#8217; parents get weekly meetings with a support teacher to discuss tasks and learning objectives, and the techniques that will help us and the kids to achieve them. It&#8217;s relatively painless, very interesting, and I can see a huge improvement in my small person&#8217;s reading skills after just 2 weeks, so all good.<\/p>\n<p>At yesterday&#8217;s meeting, the issue of reading ages for different texts came up, which reminded me of a hidden tool in Word that can check the readability of your text.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/WordOptions.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-508\" title=\"WordOptions\" src=\"\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/WordOptions-300x244.png\" alt=\"The Word Options Dialog Box\" width=\"300\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/WordOptions-300x244.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/WordOptions.png 840w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>To turn on readability checking in Word 2010:<\/p>\n<ol type=\"1\" start=\"1\">\n<li>Click <strong>File | Options<\/strong>.<br \/>\nThe <em>Word Options<\/em> dialog appears.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>Proofing<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Under <strong>When correcting spelling and grammar in Word<\/strong>, select <strong>Check grammar with spelling<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Select <strong>Show readability statistics<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Click <strong>OK<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(If you&#8217;re using another version of Word, search for &#8220;readability&#8221; in the Online Help to get instructions on how to turn this feature on.)<\/p>\n<p>Once readability stats are enabled, just run a spelling and grammar check on your documents as usual, and when that&#8217;s finished, Word pops up a dialog showing lots of lovely stats on your text.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/ReadabilityStats.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-512 alignleft\" title=\"ReadabilityStats\" src=\"\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/ReadabilityStats-300x287.png\" alt=\"Readability Statistics Results\" width=\"300\" height=\"287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/ReadabilityStats-300x287.png 300w, https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/03\/ReadabilityStats.png 321w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 85vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>I&#8217;ve illustrated with the results of an analysis on my last blog post (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/2012\/03\/baby-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Online Baby-Related Resources<\/a>) .<\/p>\n<p>For the <em>Flesch Reading Ease<\/em>, the\u00a0 higher the score, the easier your text is to understand. At the top of the scale, 90-100 should be understood by an 11 year old. A score of 0-30 means that your readers will most likely need a university degree to understand what you&#8217;ve written. My article scored 61.7, meaning it should be easily understood by 15-17 year olds. Given the subject matter, that seems like an acceptable lower boundary.<\/p>\n<p>The <em>Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level<\/em> equates the <em>Flesch Reading Ease<\/em> score to an American school grade (10.1 for my piece).<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re aiming for a particular reading age, you can go back and tweak your writing as appropriate to achieve an appropriate <em>Readability<\/em> score. The <em>Counts<\/em> and <em>Averages<\/em> stats will give you an idea what to focus on. To get a lower score and increase your audience scope, use simpler vocabulary, and rewrite for shorter sentence length. Keep editing and rechecking till you&#8217;ve reached the reading level of your target audience.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on how the Flesch Reading Ease and Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level scores are calculated, and what the results mean, check out <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Flesch%E2%80%93Kincaid_readability_test\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">this Wikipedia page<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My 5 year old&#8217;s school is running a program to help the small folks with learning to read and write. As part of this, the small folks&#8217; parents get weekly meetings with a support teacher to discuss tasks and learning objectives, and the techniques that will help us and the kids to achieve them. It&#8217;s &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/2012\/03\/readability\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Checking Readability in Word&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[49],"class_list":["post-506","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech-writing","tag-word"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=506"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1490,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions\/1490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sharonmurphy.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}